The basic underlying of writing a biology essay is first to understand what biology is. Biology is understood to be the study of all living beings. Right from the smallest micro-organisms to the biggest living beings is covered under biology. How these organisms live, function and affect each other is all covered under the study of biology.
A biology essay, therefore, is a piece of writing that gives the authors own argument with regards to a particular biological subject.
There are numerous things to consider for a quality paper. First, you select an appropriate topic. Choose a topic that you are familiar with; it will be easier for you to defend your arguments. The second most important thing is to state stance with regards to the subject matter clearly. Thirdly, conduct proper research, gather adequate information, and write down your findings with supporting evidence to present a rationale of your arguments. Fourthly, when writing, stick to the academic writing guidelines. In particular, use third person voice as opposed to first-person voice. In other words, write in a neutral voice.
What determines the kind of paper you are about to prepare? It is important that you only dive into it after you have properly understood what the lecturer expects from you. Depending on your intended audience, choose a topic well suited for your intended reader. For instance, if your essay is intended for a reader between the ages of 13 to 19 (the adolescent stage), they are more likely to be interested in topics relating to changes within their bodies, they will probably want to understand what hormones are and what external and internal factors attribute to the fluctuations thereof of these hormones. A topic that elaborates on these would thus be an appropriate pick. There are instances when the lecturer selects a topic instead. Study all the keywords provided and structure your essay to accommodate them relevantly.
Instructions that accompany a biology essay are critical in determining the structure. What is the minimum/maximum number of words? This is usually amongst the guides that will help you know how far your research should be. There are also different referencing styles such as APA, MLA, and Harvard and so on. Make sure you are well versed with the one you are required to use in the essay. All in all, the general biology essay structure should be as follows:
The introductory section needs to be short, relevant, and straight to the point. Provide the reader with basic background information of what you intend to discuss. It is important to have a powerful introduction because this is where one will decide whether or not to scroll onto the next part of your essay.
The introduction is the first part that the audience comes in contact with. It, therefore, determines if the readers will be motivated to read the entire paper. For this reason, make it as interesting as possible to get their attention and interest that they feel the need to proceed to the other parts of your essay.
In this part, it is well expected that you have done thorough research to give a critical analysis of the topic. In this section, every point should be discussed in its paragraph. This helps to avoid confusing readers. Besides, it is critical to arrange the points logically for the paper to have a good flow. Since it is a science paper, it is good to cite scientific works that relate to the topic. This will act as evidence to support your arguments.
Let the reader understand that you stand on the thesis you have researched on. Summarise your thoughts at this point by mentioning the key points without necessarily repeating all that is contained in your previous paragraphs. Also, do not add new ideas. Lastly, mind that the conclusion needs to be brief. You can include a take-home point for readers to think about.
The language you use should be simple and direct enough to communicate your message effectively. The use of complicated vocabularies tends to confuse the reader as you may also find yourself using them inappropriately. Also, ensure you use different varieties of sentences to give your essay more life. Take care that you also avoid common grammatical errors. Proofread your paper before submitting it for any typographical errors that may be contained in it. Finally, eliminate any unnecessary and improperly used sentences and words that most students use so as to fill the required number of words.
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