There are examples of excellent college essays, well-written and executed perfectly - worthy enough to get published. Considering Newton’s third law, (for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction), on the other hand, there exists a bad essaythat will just send you cringing long enough to consider burning the material.
College application essays, or personal statements, are there to help a student stand out from other applicants. There are thousands of other candidates that flock the admissions office with the same qualifications, experiences, and even goals. Being able to create a college essay that will set you apart from others is the only way you can get in to the school of your dreams. While that sounds simple enough, the actual process of writing one requires a great deal of planning and preparation. This will provide the admissions board grounds to accept you, and in all honesty, these people really just want to get to know you better beyond the grades and resume you’ve submitted. Sending in a poorly written one, with a badly chosen essay content, will accomplish the opposite. This article seeks to dwell on those mistakes, what to avoid, as well as some tips and tricks to writing a substantial college essay.
First things first: what exactly makes college admissions essay terrible? It’s one thing to deem a subject matter completely inadequate, and there are several factors that come into play, which turn personal statements turn into utter nightmares. As discussed, meager college application essays aren't only caused by poor topics. Even if you managed to come up with a riveting, relevant topic, you can still come off as immature or unready for college because of the topic’s execution. There are several others more factors to consider, so make sure to check this list:
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Now that you’ve fully grasped what makes personal statements problematic (problems with technicalities and content execution), here is a list of topics you should avoid in a college essay, gathered from various school websites and site essay critiques. Included here is a general list, but separated from that list are the worst of the worst topics to use. Read on to find out.
If humor doesn’t come naturally to you, then don’t even attempt to be funny. This is one of those topics you should avoid in a college essay. Including a humor story in your essay is acceptable, but that’s an entirely different case from forcing humor. Like everything in your essay, make sure you’re funny for a certain purpose, and not just for the sake of it. The admissions panel will see your sorry attempt – they won’t find it amusing.
If you’re one of those privileged kids, that’s great for you. Discussing this, however, and somehow turning it into narrative for your personal essay won’t make for an interesting topic. This will actually bore your reader – no one actually enjoys hearing someone flaunting their wealth - Cadillac, private school, trip to Paris and all. You’ll only cause eyes to roll. Avoid using this topic for you essay unless you have a purpose for it – perhaps you can talk about leaving all those privileges behind and why. Your reader will likely listen, and you will avoid turning your piece into a forgettable essay.
Even if they’re part of challenges you had to work through, drug and alcohol use, police arrests, jail time, and even sex, are topics that you must avoid. In all honesty, which of these is not one of the controversial topics to avoid at work? These people from the admissions board have no means of knowing you beyond those papers, and they will make assumptions about the decisions you’ve made, even if they’re already part of the past. Your judgement may also be questioned solely for making the decision to write about it in the first place – it’s risky business, and if you want to increase your chances of being accepted, then it’s better to just leave these topics untouched.
If you read it aloud, the topic sounds like a task assigned to a third grader. Avoid writing “my hero” essays, “my dog/cat/rabbit” essays, and “my hometown” essays. These sound incredibly simple, and if a child can accomplish this task, it won’t impress the college of your dreams.
Life tragedies, such as divorce and death, are topics that can be extremely difficult to write about, and thus should be treated with caution. As much as possible, try to avoid writing your essay on a topic that involves these. If by chance you are extremely passionate about pursuing it as it has affected your life immensely, remember to keep the essay’s focus on you. Gather your feelings about the situation and assess them accordingly. Focus on how it has affected you, and all the things you’ve learned from it. This is better than simply narrating the actual even or the person you have lost.
Asking the big, philosophical questions on existence, purpose, and life’s ultimate meaning can lead to insightful conversations and writing, but they make terrible application essay topics. Why? They have little to do with who you are. It’s better to write about your favorite summer memory instead: lying at night in your backyard under the stars with your best friend, talking about life and philosophy.
The sports essay is one of the most cliche college essay topics to avoid. Regardless of the story or the kind of sport, everyone knows how an athletic story plays out – it’s a popular plot for mainstream media. An effective college admission essay transports the reader into a world of fascination and a new experience, but the theme of either winning or losing? Nearly everyone has their own version of that. Choosing to talk about how you cope with a win or loss will put you in a position equal with other applicants, as it will probably the 107th essay with the same theme.
The notion of talking about your love life may seem deep, as going through a breakup may be one of the biggest challenges you have faced so far. You may want to be tempted to talk about the time you supported your boyfriend throughout his physics project, and tie that in with how you would wish to support the school community. Keep in mind, though, just like with any writing, you need to first identify your audience. In this case, it’s the admissions board, and talking about your past romantic relationships doesn’t sound impressive. These are adults who have probably gone through worse, such as divorce, or a death of a spouse. They have more perspective on relationships over a high school senior, so writing about the demise of your relationship is not a good idea.
Everyone who has ever been to Haiti, Guatemala, or Togo writes about how their eyes opened up to the world beyond their privileges, and argue that their lives will never be the same again after that. While it’s true that it may really have affected your life, it has also affected and continues to affect the lives of other students across the country who’ve experienced the same thing. That being said, this is one of the most overused college essay topics. If you truly feel like your time in Haiti is relevant and deserves to be written about, talk about a specific experience, such as a certain person you met there. Talking about the entire trip is cliché and vague.
The prospect of writing your college application essay seems like foolproof way of standing out, which will also show extreme passion for the subject. Even if you’re planning to major in that specific language, writing your entire essay in that language is a bad call. You’ll only be worrying the admission officers where and how your essay will be translated in order to be readable. If you wish for your passion to shine through, write about your recent trip to the Dominican Republic, and talk about how speaking only in Spanish made you realize that this is what you want to learn deeper, and in the future, actually teach the language.
There was once an instance wherein a student decided to write about the best day of his life, which actually translated to him sleeping until five in the evening, consumed some ice cream, and went back to sleep. No, he was not lazy at all. He was a pianist and a chess enthusiast, but he wanted his essay to sound unique and off the path. Rather than talk about his passions, he talked about that time he slept all day. Needless to say, it didn’t work – and there’s a good reason why no one else thought about writing that essay. The same idea goes for trying hard to be creative by coming up with witty one word, one liners, and poems. Although they’re different from what admissions officers usually read, that doesn’t guarantee success of your essay. You’re essentially creating an anti-essay, but remember – the purpose of your college essay is to get into the college of your dreams. There are other ways to stand out without compromising intelligence and character.
If you’re still shaking your head in disbelief about our what to avoid in college essays discussion, and adamant about pursuing that college essay topic, maybe it’s best to listen to Brooke Hanson, the face behind the channel called SupertutorTV, dedicated to helping students like you. Check her video:
More than coming up with good topics, you need to understand that writing goes two ways – it’s a combination of art and craft. The art aspect comes from reading, thinking, dreaming, and the like. The craft aspect talks about technique. Writing, in itself, involves techniques. They can range from being complex to simple, but all of them serve the purpose of strengthening your writing. In most cases, strengthening your writing simply means avoiding anything that weakens it. To help with your college admissions essay, here are ten words to avoid in essays gathered that will weaken your essay – it’s best to avoid them:
Using the word “thing” is a constant impulse. Using this word, however, actually weakens your writing. “Thing” points to a shortcut, a sign of watered-down and vague writing. If you see it sneak up on you in your writing, pause for a while and think about what you really wish to convey.
If you wish you compare something to another thing, it’s better to use accurate descriptions and correct verbs. It’s better than using “like”, which according to experts, “soil your writing”. A good metaphor can enhance your writing, of course, but using too much can make your material tedious to read, so reflect on other ways to express your ideas.
Truth be told, the word “just” does not really add any value to the sentences you write. When you leave them out, you’ll find yourself with sentences of the same meaning. The only difference is that they are much tighter and more direct. See for yourself:
“People here love to make assumptions, as that’s just how they are.”
“People here love to make assumptions. It’s how they are.
They say that the best writers take a stand. Avoid saying “one of the most important”, “one of the best”, as it’s either the most important or not, and it’s either the best or not.
“She’s one of the best things that ever happened to this school”
“She’s the best thing that ever happened to this school.
“Very” simply does not communicate enough information, and it’s been called as one of the most useless words ever to have been invented in the English language. To avoid using this, come up with descriptive words and explain the scene as vividly as you can. Whenever you become tempted to use it remember that it’s essentially next to nothing, and using it will only weaken your material.
Simple rule: if you find a sentence still making sense after removing “that”, keep it that way. This word is essentially part of the top words to avoid in an essay. See the example below:
“This is the most comprehensive journal that I’ve ever read.”
“This is the most comprehensive journal I’ve ever read.”
If you’re writing a sequence of events, remove “then” or replace it with the word “and”. Using this word actually sounds repetitive, sometimes leading towards juvenile.
“I shut the door behind me, then accidentally tripped from a ball on the floor. Then Robby pointed and laughed at me, then I picked up the ball and threw it at him.”
“I shut the door behind me and accidentally tripped from a ball on the floor. Robby pointed and laughed at me as I picked up the ball and threw it at him.”
By definition, “some” means “an unspecified amount or number of”, which in writing, is vague. Vague writing is equal to bad writing.
Adverbs, such as loudly, painfully, beautifully, are words used to mean well, but do nothing for the reading experience. As discussed, vague writing is poor writing, and the secret to successful writing is simply being specific. This means painting pictures in a reader’s mind.
“She cried loudly.”
“Her loud crying reverberated across the street like cars honking. Passersby turned to look at her, and regarded her with looks of disbelief.
Adverbs can be useful and adds more meaning to the work, but it’s better to go straight-ahead for the real thing.
Including “Used to” to your sentences merely adds to the word count and not the meaning. Replace “used to” with a past tense verb instead.
“He used to be a neighbor.”
“He was my neighbor.”
The first half of this material talks about bad college admissions essays, and the things to avoid while writing. To create a better idea of how to actually make a good essay, this half is dedicated to discussing good topics, along with some tips and tricks.
Admissions officers look for three things in your college admission essay: a unique perspective, strong writing, and the most vital, an authentic voice. There is no magic topic that will ensure admission to the college of your dreams, but there are experiences everyone has, including you, which you can utilize as the strongest point in your essay. First, however, consider the word “topic.” This originally meant “subject suitable for debate”, which means that you don’t actually want to “find” a topic. Debatable topics rarely make good essays, so instead of winning, convincing and pitching yourself as the most suitable candidate is better. The admissions board are people, and as people with cultures and essentially humanity, they love stories. Your stories are not debatable, as they are entirely your own. The best way to connect with people is through storytelling, narrating an experience as honestly and authentically as possible, the way only you can. That being said, the best college application essays are simply stories.
You need to write a story, but what should you write about? Where do you begin? From all the experiences you’ve gathered, it will be hard to choose which one will work best and offer the most unique perspective. Looking for a never-before-seen essay topic will be almost impossible. To help you out with that dilemma, here is a list of good college essay topics, gathered from site essay critiques and triumphant essays that helped students get into their dream schools.
One teacher recounts an instance in which she had to advise a student on their college application essay. She worked with a quiet student, a boy who always chose the farthest seats from the board. He decided to write an essay about building a treehouse with his best friend. Although simple, this revealed the many facets of his character: creativity, expert planning, love of nature and building, and the comical things that boys talk about as they hang out. This brought his essay life – when writing, recall any activities you’ve done that required you to take a creative approach, or challenged you to deal with it logically.
Food is something that connects people, as it is necessary to survival. When you read a story about food, most people warm up to eat and immediately think about their own favorite dishes, along with the stories and bonds that come with it. An essay focusing on this can work wonders. Look for any significant conversations you’ve had around food; describe the experience in a descriptive manner along with the food.
A student once narrated a challenge she had to face on the first day of her ninth grade. “It was my very first day of ninth grade, and it was time for lunch. I walked into the cafeteria and looked for an empty seat. All of the black students were sitting to the left, huddled and talking to themselves. The other half to my right were the white students, huddled and talking to themselves. Where was I, with brown skin, supposed to sit? It seemed as if there wasn’t any.”
Most people have had those moments. You find yourself in an entirely foreign situation, with no air of familiarity. College application essays about these kinds of challenges reflect how your respond to difficulties, and these people reading essays are very much interested to know how you’ll handle the next four years of your college life.
If you find yourself going in circles, perhaps these questions could help: What difference do you want to make in the world? Where specifically are you going with your life?
Research about education supplies that the strongest predictor of a child’s success is the detail and specifics that come with the visions of their futures. As individuals, we have certain responsibilities not only to ourselves, but the community. This is the most important work that we need to do, so in your college application essay, explain your commitments – these will make you immensely attractive.
A Harvard student once shared a story. He met a student who was raised surrounded by wolves. Quite eccentric, but the student actually grew up in a wolf rehab community. She was just like any other student, studying Economics and is taking up modeling on the side, but being raised flanked by wolves was the most memorable thing about her. If you grew up in a weird way, and if that has affected who you are as a person now, it will be worth writing about in a college essay. It will make you memorable.
A common question schools ask is about failure: “Recount a circumstance when you experienced failure. How has it affected you, and what lessons did you learn?”
Contrary to popular belief, this is not a trick question. It is, however, the most complex question provided for by these schools. It gives you a chance to go through a process of introspection, giving you a chance to show how you learn from your experiences and in this case, failure. Fair warning: it will take time to reflect on mistakes and find one that’s actually worth talking about, but it works.
Should you decide to talk about a cliché essay topic mentioned above, then a good way to make a common story memorable is to focus on a single moment and build your essay around that. For instance, if you were to talk about a volunteer trip, do not talk about the trip as a whole. Don’t even dwell on the things you have seen, or the things you’ve realized. It’s best to talk about someone you’ve met there. It would be better to write about their home, their language, and how they communicated. From there, after describing the moment, connect its significance with something huge about yourself – a characteristic, a goal. Focus on that single moment that contributed to your life now.
If you know people who spend their most of their days reading books, be it a friend or family member, you’re likely to believe that they’re quite intelligent. The good part about this is that colleges will likely think the same way about you if you decide to introduce your love for literature in your essay. Perhaps you own a book in which you strongly relate to the characters, or a philosophical material shifted your current paradigm. Perhaps you dream of becoming like your favorite author someday. Your love for literature will shine through your essay’s pages, no matter what the context.
One author shares a story about his good friend. He had to answer a unique question for the school he applied for, and ended up enrolling. He was asked to describe one of his quirks, and he ended up talking about him being a storyteller. It was raw and genuine in every line, as he was a storyteller down to his core. He would tell his friends about that fishing job he got for summer just outside of town, that time he met wolves during camping, and recounted the adventures of his skydiving uncle, as if he was a superhero. Next time you come across questions like this, or if your essay feels like it’s missing something, then it could be its lack of the depiction of personality in its rawest form.
Good college essay topics are one thing, and discussing topics to avoid in college essays is another. The actual writing process is an entirely different thing, as involves both creativity and technique. It goes beyond sifting through types of essays. To start, asking yourself relevant essay questions is necessary. We’ve gathered a list of questions you should reflect on:
After the process of introspection, it will be likely clearer to you how you will proceed with your essay. Here are some tips to consider for preparing for the writing process.
Most of the time, schools asking for a personal statement will also ask for a set of requirements. Most schools provide certain prompts and questions needed to be answered in the essay, so stick to answering that. Another requirement could be the word count, and it is necessary to follow instructions. You may be asked to write 1000 words, so submit 1000 words. If there is no length requirement, make sure to remain concise.
Before you start writing, even with introspection, considering talking to your close friends and family. Ask how they see you, and what they find unique in you. It will be difficult sometimes to list down all your strengths, so it’s best to ask others to help you. They could also have stories about you that may be interesting, or they could have insights about what sets you apart from others.
From all the insights and data gathered, it is vital to first sit down and create a structure. This will help keep your thoughts organize, as well as ensure that your essay will flow well and coherently. Utilizing outlines will also help you keep track of any limitations and instructions, such as word limits and questions.
You need to be able to incorporate this well with your topic. Talk about what motivates you to take this course at a university level, and how you see your future in you chosen career path. Discuss how your interest developed, and what you’ve done so far to keep that dream alive.. Word of advice, though: refrain from overusing the word ‘passion’ as you write.
Apart from explaining, argue why and how you fit the selection criteria, and provide concrete evidence. Remember to stick to the topic, however, and show them that you’ve done enough research.
Reading your essay is one thing, but it will be better for someone else to look it over for you. Errors in grammar and spelling will make the admissions officer toss your application without hesitation. Make sure your essay is completely error-free, and the best way to do that is to ask for help.
Before submitting your college application essay, go to a trusted mentor, like a school counselor, your teacher, or even your parents. More than reading over your work for any mistakes, they will be able to provide necessary feedback. This will be a good way to spot those details that shouldn’t be there, or points you need to explain further. Perhaps a concept makes sense to you, but that may not always come manifest in your writing. You won’t be there in front of the admissions officer to explain any vague sentences or ideas. Receiving feedback and critique is something you’ll experience for the rest of your life, as this is where you’ll grow. Listen to what others have to say about your work.
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