Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Healthcare System

Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Healthcare System

Technological development has enabled people to solve a variety of issues. Medicine has benefited from technological advances immensely. Admittedly, computers and robotics have become an indispensable part of healthcare. Healthcare professionals are able to detect any abnormal tissue and find the cause of a disorder. At present, patients’ data are being collected, stored, and processed with the help of computers. It is very important to detect the nidus to develop proper treatment patterns. A variety of devices help achieve this goal. Healthcare professionals are exploring the benefits of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in a variety of settings. For instance, Tsevas et al. report that AI applications are used in detecting pulmonary infections and their treatment. The use of AI improves the quality of the services provided and it also helps develop leadership in healthcare.

In the first place, it is important to take a closer look at the ways AI is used in healthcare. As has been mentioned above, healthcare professionals benefit from the use of technology while processing patients’ data. Admittedly, this saves them time and helps address patients’ health issues more efficiently. Managing patients’ data properly contributes to the development of proper treatment patterns. Notably, numerous AI applications managing data already exist. Their advantages have been well-researched. For instance, the data are available for all who have access. The data can also be updated regularly. The AI applications tie some cases to similar cases, which enables them to “provide a most probable diagnosis”. Existing applications are easy to use as they are based on a variety of classifiers and practitioners can obtain the necessary questions.

It is also important to note that technology contributes to the development of proper communication between healthcare professionals. There are still lots of issues associated with the lack of interaction between doctors, nurses, managers, patients, etc. Technology helps diminish this gap as data can be available for all stakeholders.

Apart from data management, AI helps handle more sophisticated medical issues. For instance, it can help healthcare professionals analyze patients’ data. There are loads of applications that are aimed at the analysis of a variety of cases. Thus, numerous IT companies are working on a variety of AI applications. These applications can be potentially used in healthcare. For example, according to the researchers in Indiana University Kris Hauser and Casey C. Bennett, AI can improve the healthcare system. The researchers claim that their application processed patients’ data more efficiently and came up with the correct diagnosis much faster than doctors. The research shows that the use of AI leads to a 30 percent “increase in positive patient outcomes”. There is an explanation for such outcomes. It is not about doctors being non-professional, but it is about the lack of information. The researchers note that healthcare professionals often have insufficient data, which leads to incorrect diagnosis and treatment. However, AI has access to a variety of data that can be analyzed efficiently.

The researchers point out that the use of AI offers vital solutions for the healthcare system. They stress that healthcare services are becoming more expensive each year and the population of the western world is aging. AI can save money spent by hospitals as well as the government. Hauser and Bennett note that the use of certain AI applications can “enhance the outcome advantage to about 50% more improvement at about half the cost”. Admittedly, this is crucial for many countries that are still struggling with severe financial constraints.

Needless to say that patients will obtain correct diagnosis and treatment, which will lead to their healing. Noteworthy, people were somewhat suspicious of AI several years ago. However, according to a recent survey, people tend to be more trusting and do not mind the use of AI while developing diagnosis and treatment patterns. Therefore, people are ready to be consulted by virtual doctors.

It is necessary to state that such consultations are appearing in the field of e-medicine. Lots of people resort to e-consultations nowadays. For many people, this is a very good way to obtain the necessary consultation on a variety of urgent issues. AI potentially can handle this task. The abundance of data on various healthcare issues can be used for the creation of an application for such purposes. AI applications can help healthcare professionals address more serious and unconventional cases. At the same time, these applications will help patients obtain the correct answers faster.

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