Assessment 2: Determining the Credibility of Evidence and Resources Assessment 2: Determining the Credibility of Evidence and Resources

Assessment 2: Determining the Credibility of Evidence and Resources Assessment 2: Determining the Credibility of Evidence and Resources

Health care is among the most dynamic fields where approaches to patient care keep evolving. After joining the actual practice from school, nurses should gradually improve their knowledge through in-depth research and consulting expert opinions. They should continue advancing their education as much as possible. When researching approaches used in everyday health practice, among other information areas, nurses are highly advised to rely on credible evidence. Doing so ensures that they will apply accurate and reliable information to improve practice outcomes. This paper explains how to determine the credibility of evidence and resources with a sentinel event involving medication error due to nurses’ fatigue and disengagement as the reference case study.

Describing the Quality of Safety Issue

In everyday health practice, health care providers come across patients with different health challenges. Among motivation, interprofessional collaboration, and leadership, nurses’ m.ental and physical state affect their productivity The sentinel event I have ever come across was a case where a nurse confused insulin with heparin when adjusting the glucose level of a baby. It resulted in profuse bleeding, and the baby died soon after. Preliminary results showed that the nurse was exhausted and felt disengaged, causing medication errors. The evidence-based approach can help to understand the problem better and get evidence-based solutions to enhance care quality and patient safety.

When looking for solutions for health care problems, it is vital to rely on evidence-based research. It is also advisable to embrace evidence-based practices (EBPs) at all times. Largely, EBPs are problem-centered approaches to care where research evidence, patient preferences, and clinical knowledge merge to improve health outcomes (Ginex, 2018). Using the evidence-based approach can play an instrumental role to expand knowledge on the connection between fatigue and disengagement, and medication errors. Such evidence comes from clinical research, and sources vary in scope, type, publication, and focus areas. It is vital to distinguish credible information from other sources to ensure that the evidence is correct and reliable.

How to Determine Credible Resources

Besides libraries, the internet is a reliable source of information to improve individual knowledge on many concepts in life. Since it is challenging to read books and other printed sources due to the cost and access problems, nurses usually depend on journal articles and institutional websites as information sources. Since health care research should be accurate and verifiable, the resources used should be credible. One way of determining a credible source is the structure. The abstract of a credible resource usually contains summarized information about the introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Such articles are usually empirical and peer-reviewed.

Besides the structure, the authority is a reliable indicator of credibility. The information source should be from a trustworthy author or institution. In the case of a website, the author/publisher should be a government of recognized learning institution. The source should not be biased. For instance, if the information is about a company distributing heparin or insulin, there is usually a link to the company backing the information. To enhance reliability, nursing research should be currently published and relevant. Credible resources should be currently published, and the analysis of the content should be detailed.  Overall, credibility is determined by authorship, publication details, purpose, and content. Evidence-based credible resources should also be free from bias: they are correctly cited and properly-referenced.

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Evaluating the Sources within the Context of the Quality or Safety Issue

Many articles have examined the connection between fatigue and medication errors. Querstret et al. (2020) provided a systematic coping review on fatigue risk management in health practice. This study found that fatigue and the chances of medication errors are directly proportional. The article is from the International Journal of Nursing Studies. In a different study, Mudallal et al. (2017) examined the working conditions leading to exhaustion. This inquiry-based research found that nurses need to be empowered and supported to ensure that they are in the right mental and physical state to deliver care. The article is from the Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision, and Financing. Diehl et al. (2021) found that the leading cause o