Compare and Contrast Two Nursing Theories

Compare and Contrast Two Nursing Theories

Advanced nursing practice has continued to leverage the usage of nursing theories as a tool. Two of the most fundamental nursing theories that have received widespread application in advanced nursing practice include Orem’s Self-Care Theory and Jean Watson’s Theory of human caring. These two theories vary based on their intent, scope and goals. Orem’s Self-Care theory is organized and also properly structured in three categories including the process of nursing, the self-care deficit, and self-care (In Alligood, 2014). Watson’s theory of human caring on the other hand is complex as numerous of the notions involved herein propose theoretical examinations concerning the definitions of spirituality, healing, growing, morality, caring as well as what is regarded human (Sitzman & Watson, 2014).

The theory espoused by Watson offers a framework which embraces humanities, science, spirituality, and art that are contingent upon abstract and biased perceptions. The objective of Watson’s theory entails utilization of abstract and biased undertaking to in the usage of transpersonal caring as he states that the rapport between a patient and a nurse depends on the nurse inspiring hope and faith to the patient. However, Orem’s theory’s objective rests on the usage of evidence-based practice to undertake various nursing practices. Therefore, the two theories differ based on their scope, objective, and intent.