Crime & Its Effects on Society: Crime Reduction Initiatives

Crime & Its Effects on Society: Crime Reduction Initiatives

Identify approaches used by public services to reduce crime, disorder, and antisocial behaviour:

NIM: The National Intelligence Model is a thoroughly structured Policing system/ reference approach. NIM features aspects of the following areas –

• Devised development – through collection and subsequent analysis of corresponding data, succeeding initiatives relating to reduction in crime can be drafted, altered, practiced, and advanced.
• Acknowledgement & action of potential risks - Addressing connected risks, opens opportunities for further measures; to recognise and expect these dangers prior to the undertaking of pre-planned methods increases the possibility of reducing/ completely preventing such consequences prevailing.
• Appropriation of sufficient resources – Where necessary, arrangements will need to be made in regard to supply, distribution, and assemblage of indispensable resources (these including monetary determinations, scientific research, employees, establishments, technology, etc.).

CSP’s: Community Safety Partnerships are groups formed collectively of local Public Service representatives (sourced from the Health Service, Fire Brigade, Police, etc.) collaborative function allows for effective indication of potential issues and thus, productive practices can be put in place.

PCSO’s: Through liaison approaches, Police Community Support Officers are responsible for alleviation of smaller conflictions. These Officers may pose to be the human embodiment of a deterrent; their presence and social abilities are implemented in a number of roles within the Police: For instance, front-line assistance, residential questioning, overseeing of crime scenes, and to communicate with members of the general public with the intent of reducing crime.

Neighbourhood Watch: Members of the Neighbourhood Watch merge to preserve the safety and welfare of their respective communities. As a voluntary organisation with members from all areas nationally, they have a total of over 2.3 million serving members.

CCTV (Close Circuit Television.): As a deterrent, surveillance cameras have been statistically proven to aid in the reduction of certain types of crime, in alliance with further preventative measures such as flood lighting. Security cameras have been seen to successfully avert vehicle theft/ damage. However, when observing similar data in respect to violent crime, there is little to no-difference in crime rates contributed towards by this technology.

NACRO: Similar to the neighbourhood watch, Nacro is a large charitable organisation, fuelled in the pursuit of supporting locals (of all backgrounds and needs) within corresponding communities. Approaches of communication, legal advice, and dedicated efforts made toward youth interrelations – crime is subsequently reduced through effective support and lawful intervention.

‘A new approach to fighting crime’ (Home Office): This modernised method of crime prevention/ intervention, is devised with the function of addressing serious and organised crime at a national level: with a delegated department for the upmost severity, it is believed greater focus and time can be invested in other forms of crime reduction strategies – including Community Safety Partnerships. To take place, a Police reform – revolved around objectives – is planned to instil greater levels of accountability and fulfilment of coinciding expectations. Police and Crime Commissioners are to be selected through election – their roles inclusive of budgeting, district representation, and management structure. Data collected will be made openly accessible to the public also, this is considered to aid in processes of community cooperation.Analyse how the strategies used by local community public services work to reduce crime disorder and antisocial behaviour. (M3):

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PLACE ORDER

Installation of security cameras holds many benefits to those utilising the equipment, not only present as a deterrent, CCTV footage may be used as evidence toward the investigation of a crime committed onsite or elsewhere, for example – where a missing person case is under analysis, local businesses may be asked to present corresponding security footage for the purpose of identification. Misconduct within one’s own establishment may also be acknowledged/ deterred in the presence of a camera.