Define and justify your choice of mixed methods research.

Define and justify your choice of mixed methods research.

A Mixed Methods Approach to Examining the Effects of Sleep and Mood on Young Adults with Tourette's Syndrome

Research Design

The proposed research will employ a mixed methods approach, integrating both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A convergent parallel design is the most appropriate choice to compare the three-variable research phenomena because it allows for parallel data collection for different variations, specifically sleep and mood. Using a mixed methods approach is paramount in enabling the investigation of complex relationships among sleep, mood, and Tourette's syndrome in young adults. By quantifying sleep and mood variables while simultaneously gaining qualitative insights into this population's lived experiences, the research will yield a comprehensive understanding of the impact these variables have on the young adults with Tourette's syndrome. This approach allows for examining multifaceted relationships, substantiating Creswell and Poth's (2022) assertion that quantitative research can coordinate with qualitative research to explore and explain relationships. Ultimately, the quantitative and qualitative phases will be juxtaposed during analysis to identify areas of convergence or divergence (Creswell & Poth, 2022).

To establish a comprehensive approach to the three-variable research phenomena of interest, it is important to understand the concept of mixed methods research. An et al. (2019) defines mixed methods research as a broad class of methodologies that researchers use to integrate two or more approaches to data collection or analysis in a single study or program of inquiry. The researchers use "mixed methods" broadly, with no clear or consistent definitions as a branch of approaches using qualitative and qualitative data. Boateng et al. (2018) note that "a mixed-method approach is one in which the researcher pairs a quantitative question with a qualitative question where data collection or analysis occurs sequentially or concomitantly, with both data sources working harmoniously to inform the overall research questions." Mixed methods become relevant in the Neurodevelopmental field because these approaches are joining qualitative and quantitative assessment to augment the embryonic or immature body of evidence.

In the current study, we intend to ask young adults on the mood characteristics and sleep patterns for specific targets (e.g., Severe Insomnia) while the qualitative component will include participants' feelings about the symptoms of Tourette during th research period. We want to explore the degree to which mood resilience offers protection from obsessive-compulsive characteristics because it has beneficial clinical implications and could establish if resilience is a mood disorder mediator in patients with Tourette's. Also, we want to assess if secondary mental disorders and mood impact sleep wish ever the Tourette severity of the patient. In this current scheme, we genuinely believe that traits of resilience offer protection, suggest that degree of impact on sleep certainty does not. The determination of study variables can be based on some literature in Biomed research international (2016) that discussed mixed methods research with chronic health problems. Variables in the literature included mood, sleep, and tics as determinants of sustainability (8635180).

Participants

The inclusion criteria comprise etiquette young adults who have been diagnosed with Tourette syndrome (anything from mild to severe) and who are aged between 18 years and 30 years. On the other hand, participants at the start of the data collection process as the impact of educational content (e.g., constipation, disease knowledge, and proper self-management) on observable psychological factors that affect participant risk inclusion. The diagnostic process will utilize the semi-structured Tourette syndrome international consortium diagnostic interview checklist to confirm participation in the study. Recruitment will be anchored on voluntary research after obtaining ethical clearance from the health institution's ethical review committee. Participants who appear for outpatient sessions will be approached beforehand to explain the research procedures and on eligibility criteria. The eligible participants will sign dual copies of consent and responded to queries about their wellbeing habits, sleep quality, mental resilience, and affective dysfunction. The planned quantity of participants during the study will be sixty notably based on Taylor (2016)'s suggestion that recruited seventy resources scope as well as evidence suggest that sample populations from adults with neurological illnesses could be as small as thirty-three participant when researching with robustness.

Materials

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