Describe the clinical manifestations present in Mrs. J. Discuss whether the nursing interventions at the time of her admissions were appropriate for Mrs. J. and explain the rationale for each of the medications listed. Describe four cardiovascular conditions that may lead to heart failure and what can be done in the form of medical/nursing interventions to prevent the development of heart failure in each condition. Taking into consideration the fact that most mature adults take at least six prescription medications, discuss four nursing interventions that can help prevent problems caused by multiple drug interactions in older patients. Provide a rationale for each of the interventions you recommend.

Describe the clinical manifestations present in Mrs. J. Discuss whether the nursing interventions at the time of her admissions were appropriate for Mrs. J. and explain the rationale for each of the medications listed. Describe four cardiovascular conditions that may lead to heart failure and what can be done in the form of medical/nursing interventions to prevent the development of heart failure in each condition. Taking into consideration the fact that most mature adults take at least six prescription medications, discuss four nursing interventions that can help prevent problems caused by multiple drug interactions in older patients. Provide a rationale for each of the interventions you recommend.

Nursing Interventions Addressing Multiple Drug Interactions

As in the case of Mrs. J., the intake of several medications requires adequate nursing interventions that would minimize the risks of complications, hospitalization, and drug incompatibility. Firstly, a nurse should verify a patient’s understanding of the regimen of prescribed drugs (Azhagesan, 2017). Secondly, the information-related intervention should be implemented to provide the patient with an accurate list of all medications and the regimen of their intake, provide contacts of medical providers, and the phone number of local pharmacies.

Thirdly, educational or instructional interventions should include teaching the patient what medications are addressing her conditions and in which way, as well as their possible side effects and the risks of not taking the medications as directed (Azhagesan, 2017). Fourthly, interventions aimed at organizations include directions to dispose of old medications on time, store drugs in a specific place or refrigerator if needed, and avoid sharing medications (Azhagesan, 2017). These nursing interventions will ensure patients’ understanding of the importance of managing polypharmacy properly and prevent adverse outcomes.

Health Promotion and Restoration Teaching Plan

A health promotion plan for Mr. J. should include the following:

• smoking cessation;
• moderate daily physical activity;
• take medications regularly;
• stick to a healthy diet;
• attend to scheduled follow-up physician appointments;
• install and use health care applications to monitor heart rate and blood pressure;
• use online and handout resources with information on heart failure and COPD management.

The rehabilitation resources, including online materials and applications on Mrs. J.’s condition, will help her manage and modify her daily routine according to the guidelines obtained from the resources. In such a manner, the patient will have an opportunity to receive answers to her questions independently and avoid complications.