DOCTORATE WRITERS: Evidence-Based Practice Project: Evaluation of Literature Table

 


Author, Journal (Peer-Reviewed), and Permalink or Working Link to Access Article 
Article Title and Year Published

 

 

Research Questions/ Hypothesis, and Purpose/Aim of Study

 

 

Design (Quantitative, Qualitative, or other)

 

 

Setting/Sample

 

 

Methods: Intervention/ Instruments

 

 

Analysis/Data Collection

 

 

Outcomes/Key Findings

 

 

Recommendations

 

 

Explanation of How the Article Supports Your Proposed EBP Practice Project Proposal
Alotaibi, Y. K. & Federico, F.

 

Saudi Medical Journal 38(12):1173-1180. doi: 10.15537/smj.2017.12.20631

10.15537/smj.2017.12.20631

The impact of health information technology on patient safety

 

2017

 

The purpose of the study was to review current scientific evidence on the effects of various health information technologies on enhancing patient safety. The study is a systematic review of existing evidence from previous scientific research on the different types of technologies and their effects on patient safety. The authors sampled previous studies based on set criteria: systematic reviews, meta-analysis and randomized clinical trials. The interventions used include ascertaining the study designs meta-analysis and randomized clinical trials. The authors used published and non-published studies from January 2017. The authors collected data from the various studies on different components of health information technology using certain key words like electronic medical records and Clinical Decision Support among others. The outcomes from the study indicates that health information technology improves patient safety as it reduced medication errors, mitigates adverse drug reactions and improves compliance to set guidelines in practice. The authors recommend the need for healthcare organizations to choose a technology that will them better as some technologies have limited evidence about their efficacy in improving patient safety outcomes. The article supports the proposed EBP project proposal as it shows the need to integrate health information technology in healthcare to mitigate medication errors. The article offers an in-depth review of the existing evidence that supports implementing better interventions to reduce and prevent medication administration errors.
Trimble AN, Bishop B, Rampe N.

 

American journal of health-system pharmacy: AJHP: official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 2017;74:70-75.

DOI: 10.2146/ajhp150726

Medication errors associated with transition from insulin pens to insulin vials

 

2017

The purpose of the paper was to show the root-cause of insulin administration errors that occurred after a facility’s transition from insulin pens to vials. The article describes the process improvement initiatives in the facility to prevent future errors. The study design is qualitative as it is an observational study. The setting was a 450-bed community hospital. The intervention was use of root-cause analysis to identify the causes of the three medication errors that occurred after the transition. The authors collected data from observing the administration of insulin to patients from using pens to insulin vials. The findings show that different factors cause medication administration errors like insufficient nursing education, non-adherence to medication administration policies and procedures, and issues related to electronic health records. The authors recommend the implementation of improvement initiatives to prevent the medication errors from occurring in the future like giving education to nurses and performan

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