Essay on Significance of Seeing a Hierarchy As Compared to Anarchy

Introduction

Different countries in the world have varied approaches to handling of world politics including anarchy and hierarchy. It is important to highlight that hierarchy is the oldest and widely applied for of government in many countries across the world (Dingwerth & Pattberg, 2006). It represents a form of rule with those higher giving directions or instructions those in lower levels. Anarchy on the other hand represents a form of government where people do not respect those in authority and instead, community consensus is reached or people self-manage themselves in society. The essay explores the significance of seeing hierarchy rather than anarchy as a basic principle in world politics (Katzenstein, Keohane & Krasner, 1998). It is important to examine existing literature on the same and establish facts that can lead to a detailed and informed conclusion on the principles and significance of hierarchy over anarchy. It is vital to explore basic principles that encompass or characterize both anarchy and hierarchy as approaches to international politics. Both approaches have consequences that make them preferable in some countries and inconsequential in others (Altarelli, Feruglio & Masina, 2003). In essence, the research paper aims to answer the question, “What is the significance of seeing hierarchy rather than anarchy as the organizing principle of world politics?” Examining existing literature will prove strategic towards ascertaining important aspects on international policing and strategy.

It is important to examine both anarchy and hierarchy from an international perspective. The order of would politics is that most states are single actors in any negotiation with other bodies. The international relation theory of realism assumes that a nation should exist as a single actor in any international relation (Buzan & Little, 1996). The organization in the world is an illustration of what anarchy is as there lacks a central government that each state should respect. For instance, the constitution of the United States does not have to work in another country as each state forms its rules that guide operations in international relations. According to realists, anarchy illustrates the current of world politics where each state forms its guidelines that push their agenda on an international platform. It is important for the essay to explore existing literature on realism as a way of gaining a deeper insight into aspect that involves international relations. Equally, hierarchy is another structure that is evident in international politics. For instance, the formulation of trade unions and other aspects such as the internet have made it easy for nations to form hierarchy (Baker, Bulte & Weisdorf, 2010). The basic principle of Hierarchy is having levels and other dignitary powers that are assigned to specific individuals to perform particular functions. In essence, the paper explores aspects of anarchy and hierarchy from both a domestic and international perspective in a bid gain a deeper understanding on the same.

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PLACE AN ORDER

2.0 Background Information

2.1 Hierarchy and its Principles

Hierarchy represents a form of governance characterized by different authority level within a country or organization. Most countries in the world use the approach to handle various issues in their territories and it is important that the essay explores the scope of its principles (Wendt, 1992). It illustrates the rule of power of the higher over the lower within a specific country. For instance, the United Kingdom is an example of a country that applies hierarchy as a guiding principle to world politics. Hierarchy is characterized by several principles that act as a guiding framework in its administrative duties. Lower levels in the hierarchy system are subordinate to immediate above level as a way of maintaining organization and order (Hobson & Sharman, 2005). Organizations or countries that apply hierarchy enjoy order and conformity as every individual in community plays their role as required. The shape of the administrative structure used in hierarchy is similar to that of a pyramid. All levels represented in hierarchy must work and achieve its purpose as they depend on each other for smooth operations (Wachhaus, 2012). For instance, the vice president in a country is directly below the president and must comply with regulations and directions as issued from a higher office. It is vital to examine basic features of hierarchy in a bid to gain a deeper understanding on the discussion topic.

The first principle that can be associated with hierarchy is the fact that it is characterized by graded level