Nola Pender’s Health Promotion Model The Health Promotion Model

 

Nola Pender is one of the greatest nursing theorists of the 20th century. Pender’s Health Promotion Model (HPM) theory supports the best health practices towards a quality life. According to Nola’s theory, human health does not always focus on the absence of diseases in the body. Good health refers to the holistic state of happiness and well-being. Every person should embrace good health actions in order to have a balanced and contented life. Human beings interact differently with their surrounding environments. Pender’s theory presents “the best steps towards pursuing a better health status” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 98). The theory also explains how human beings interact with their natural environments. This paper discusses Nola’s view of the four meta-paradigms of nursing. The essay also examines two concepts supported by Pender’s model.

 

Nola Pender’s View of the Four Meta-Paradigms

Nola Pender’s theory gives a unique view of every meta-paradigm of nursing. Patients and caregivers should consider these views in order to achieve the best health outcomes. The “first meta-paradigm of nursing is person” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 29). Pender’s model treats human beings as autonomous and unique creatures. The theorist focuses on the best concepts and ideas towards improving the health outcomes of every patient. This meta-paradigm also includes “social groups, vulnerable populations, healthy societies, patients, and families” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 34). Caregivers can use this model to support the changing health needs and expectations of their patients. This idea explains why the theorist encourages human beings to embrace the best lifestyles and health practices.

The Health Promotion Model also takes into consideration the second meta-paradigm of nursing. This meta-paradigm is health. Nola does not identify health as a clinical subject. According to the theorist, health exists within “the context of the issues and concerns affecting different people” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 104). The model promotes the best health outcomes in every human being. It is necessary for nurses and clinicians to support the changing health experiences of their patients. Human beings will always encounter numerous health problems in their lives. Nola Pender offers the best guidelines to support the health outcomes of every patient. The above discussion encourages clinicians and physicians to embrace Pender’s theory.

The “third nursing meta-paradigm is environment” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 28). Every health outcome depends on the stability of the surrounding environment. Human beings have both internal and external environments. The model explains how the environment influences the health experiences of different patients. Socio-cultural, economic, and religious dimensions also affect people’s health practices. Many caregivers use their surrounding environments to formulate the best nursing concepts (Butts & Rich, 2010). Caregivers can analyze the environment in order to offer competent care and help to their patients. The environment will always pre-determine the health outcomes of different patients.

Nursing practice is the fourth meta-paradigm. Caregivers can use this theory to provide evidence-based support to their patients. Pender’s theory offers numerous strategies towards better nursing practice. The model explains why “nursing focuses on health support and disease prevention” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 43). Nola’s model can support the changing needs and health expectations of many patients. This theory can also improve the wellness and health status of every patient. This meta-paradigm “combines every aspect of nursing such as the environment and human health” (Butts & Rich, 2010, p. 84).

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