Nursing Research Essay Paper.

Nursing Research Essay Paper.

Nursing Research

Background of Study

Maastrup et al. (2018) presents the results of a research study that explores the experiences of parents who initiate early skin-to-skin contact for their preterm infants. It acknowledges that skin-to-skin contact has been determined as an important neonatal care activity. However, there are questions as to its true value for preterm infants as its results for babies born to term cannot be generalized for preterm babies.

Besides that, it raises concerns about parents’ readiness to use the activity and their experiences in using the activity since preterm babies are typically fragile with unique needs that may raise some fears among the parents, especially with handling them. In gaining knowledge about the fears that parents experience and express, nurses and other medical personnel can implement targeted interventions that would increase the adoption of skin-to-skin contact in neonatal care for extremely preterm infants (Maastrup et al., 2018).Nursing Research Essay Paper.

Anderzén-Carlsson et al. (2014) presents the results of a secondary research study that explores the experiences of parents who use skin-to-skin contact for their newborn infants in neonatal care. It adopts a meta-synthesis approach that synthesizes and interprets qualitative research findings on the same subject. The authors highlight the fact that skin-to-skin contact presents significant benefits for the infants with discernible physiological and psychosocial outcomes.Nursing Research Essay Paper. In conducting the research, the researchers sought to fill a knowledge gap that existed since there was no previous qualitative meta-synthesis on the same research topic. The study is significant to nurses since it helps them support parents to engage in skin-to-skin contact activities with their infants, ensuring that the parents have a positive experience while facilitating the growth of the parents’ self-esteem and ensuring that they are ready to assume full parental care responsibilities (Anderzén-Carlsson et al., 2014).Nursing Research Essay Paper.

How do these two articles support the nurse practice issue you chose?

The PICOT question has been presented as: In newborns, what is the effect of kangaroo care (skin-to-skin contact) to no skin-to-skin contact on parental bonding in infants from birth to six months of age? Maastrup et al. (2018) helps to answer this question by presenting some of the effects of skin-to-skin contact activities in neonatal care to include the physiological and psychosocial benefits. Still, the article makes a distinction from the PICOT question by focusing on preterm infants. Nursing Research Essay Paper.This distinction is important as the results may not be generalizable for all populations of infants since preterm infants are immature and fragile thereby making handling them in skin-to-skin activities a challenge. Overall, the article makes a useful claim in noting that unlike medical personnel who are trained to handle infants, parents do not receive professional training to handle infants thus reducing their confidence in engaging in skin-to-skin contact and could even make the parents feel pressured.Nursing Research Essay Paper.

Anderzén-Carlsson et al. (2014) helps to answer the PICOT question. It explores parental experiences with using skin-to-skin contact as indicators of the effects of applying this care approach. The article notes that parents who engage in the activity report that it is a restorative and energy draining activity. It notes that while it is targeted at the infant, it has significant effects on the parents. As such, it is important to present a supportive environment that would enable the parents perceive the activity as a restorative experience while presenting an environment with obstacles would act to drain the parents of energy.Nursing Research Essay Paper. In addition, the article focuses on the same patient population by simply identifying parents with infants, same as the PICOT question. Overall, the study answers the PICOT question by showing that skin-to-skin contact has significant benefit in improving bonding between parents and their infants, and this is best achieved if the activities are conducted in a supportive environment.Nursing Research Essay Paper.

Method of Study

Maastrup et al. (2018) is presented as a qualitative study that adopts a primary research approach that uses a thematic analysis to coalesce the recurrent themes and codes as presented by a sample of the population of the interest concerning the topic of interest. The methodology made use of interviews w