Use the following case template to complete Week 2 Assignment 1. On page 5, assign DSM-5 and ICD-10 codes to the services documented. You will add your narrative answers to the assignment questions to the bottom of this template and submit altogether as one document.

Narrative Answers

  The DSM-V is a diagnostic manual for assessing and diagnosing mental health disorders. It is commonly used by psychologists, mental health practitioners, therapists, and behavioral professionals in diagnosis (First et al., 2021). On the other hand, the ICD-10 refers to the 10th version of a classification tool developed by the World Health Organization for medical diagnoses (Monestime et al., 2019). While the DSM-V helps providers diagnose mental health issues more accurately, the ICD-10 assists the billing staff code and bill more accurately.

 

The relevant information needed in documentation to support DSM V coding includes diagnostic clinical features, associated symptoms supporting diagnosis, risk factors, diagnostic measures, prognostic factors, and functional consequences (First et al., 2021). In addition, information on gender and culture-associated diagnostic issues, differential diagnoses, and recording procedures is needed in the documentation. Pertinent information needed in ICD-10 coding includes the causes, clinical manifestations, severity of symptoms, and the type of illness or injury (Monestime et al., 2019).

The case scenario lacks important documentation like the severity of clinical symptoms, primary diagnosis, the patient’s comorbidities, and the differential diagnoses with their DSM V and ICD-10 codes. The coding and billing options can be narrowed down by including information such as the clinician’s details and the patient’s demographic information. The clinician’s details include the name, signature, location, and the National Provider Identifier (NPI). Besides, the patient information should include the name, age/date of birth, and insurance information (Seligson et al., 2021). Furthermore, coding and billing can be narrowed by including details about the clinical visit, such as the date and time of the visit, procedure codes, code modifiers, the number of items used, and authorization data.

Healthcare organizations can improve the quality of clinical documentation by leveraging technology and educating healthcare providers in order to improve coding compliance and maximize reimbursement. Healthcare technology can potentially restructure and optimize coding, claims management, and reimbursement. Technology can make coding and clinical documentation easier (Jaqua et al., 2020). For instance, Computer-assisted coding (CAC) solutions extract data from patient records and transfer it to the coder, allowing the coder to focus on creating a story. In addition, providing staff education is crucial in improving documentation among healthcare providers (Seligson et al., 2021). The staff should be trained on using technology in the documentation and why they need to document in a particular way to support coding and billing processes and ensure maximum reimbursement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

References

First, M. B., Gaebel, W., Maj, M., Stein, D. J., Kogan, C. S., Saunders, J. B., … & Reed, G. M. (2021). An organization‐and category‐level comparison of diagnostic requirements for mental disorders in ICD‐11 and DSM‐5. World Psychiatry20(1), 34-51. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20825

Jaqua, E. E., Chi, R., Labib, W., Uribe, M., Najarro, J., & Hanna, M. (2020). Optimize Your Documentation to Improve Medicare Reimbursement. Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine87(7), 427-434. https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.87a.19116

Monestime, J. P., Mayer, R. W., & Blackwood, A. (2019). Analyzing the ICD-10-CM Transition and Post-implementation Stages: A Public Health Institution Case Study. Perspectives in health information management16(Spring), 1a.

Seligson, M. T., Lyden, S. P., Caputo, F. J., Kirksey, L., Rowse, J. W., & Smolock, C. J. (2021). Improving clinical documentation of evaluation and management care and patient acuity improves reimbursement as well as quality metrics. Journal of Vascular Surgery74(6), 2055-2062. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2021.06.027

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